The Permendagri 90 is a regulation issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs in Indonesia. This regulation, officially known as Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 90 Tahun 2019, addresses various aspects related to the governance and administration of local governments in the country. In this analysis, we will delve into the key provisions and implications of Permendagri 90.
Background
Permendagri 90 was established to replace the previous regulation, Permendagri 10/2016. Its main objective is to enhance the performance, efficiency, and effectiveness of local governments in carrying out their duties and responsibilities. The regulation applies to all local government agencies, including provincial, regency, and municipal administrations.
Key Provisions
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Governance Structure: Permendagri 90 provides guidelines for the governance structure of local governments. It outlines the roles and responsibilities of various officials, such as governors, regents, mayors, and other local government personnel. These guidelines aim to promote transparency, accountability, and good governance practices.
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Budgeting and Financial Management: The regulation introduces mechanisms for budgeting, financial management, and accountability. It emphasizes the importance of prudent financial planning, expenditure control, and auditing processes. It also encourages local governments to explore alternative sources of funding, such as public-private partnerships and grants.
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Service Delivery: Permendagri 90 emphasizes the need for quality public services provided by local governments. It establishes standards for service delivery across various sectors, including health, education, infrastructure, and social welfare. The regulation encourages local governments to prioritize citizen welfare and ensure the effective provision of essential services.
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Local Regulations: The regulation clarifies the authority of local governments to issue their own regulations. It sets guidelines for the formulation, enactment, and evaluation of these local regulations to ensure compliance with national laws and policies. It also promotes coordination and harmonization among various government levels to minimize conflicting regulations.
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Decentralization: Permendagri 90 upholds the principle of decentralization in Indonesia’s governance system. It encourages local governments to exercise greater autonomy and decision-making power, while still adhering to national policies and regulations. The regulation provides a framework for decentralization, including the delegation of authority, supervision, and intergovernmental coordination.
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Ethics and Integrity: The regulation underscores the importance of ethics and integrity among local government officials. It sets guidelines for ethical conduct, conflict of interest disclosure, and the prevention of corruption, nepotism, and collusion. It aims to improve public trust in local governments and ensure the fair and transparent delivery of services.
Implications
The implementation of Permendagri 90 has several implications for local governments in Indonesia. Firstly, it will promote better governance practices, leading to increased transparency, accountability, and efficiency in public administration. Secondly, the regulation will enhance the quality of public services, benefiting citizens across various sectors. Thirdly, Permendagri 90 will strengthen the autonomy and decision-making power of local governments while promoting coordination and harmonization among different government levels. Lastly, the regulation’s emphasis on ethics and integrity will foster a culture of professionalism and reduce corrupt practices within local government agencies.
In conclusion, Permendagri 90 is a comprehensive regulation that addresses various aspects of local government administration in Indonesia. Its provisions aim to enhance governance practices, improve service delivery, promote decentralization, and uphold ethics and integrity. The successful implementation of this regulation will contribute to the overall development and progress of local governments in Indonesia.
